University of Florida

Betula alleghaniensis

Common name(s): Yellow Birch, Gray Birch, Silver Birch, Swamp Birch

Plant type: deciduous large tree
Primary method of propagation: seed
Alternate propagation method(s): cutting, grafting/budding

Propagation by Cuttings

Cutting type: stem tip
Time of year to take cuttings: early Summer
Cutting maturity: softwood
Rooting hormone: IBA TALC 8000 PPM
Rooting environment: intermittent mist

Propagation by Seed

Time of year to collect seed: late Summer
Time of year to sow seed: Summer
Seed treatment: 40 degrees F for 2 months.
Time required for germination: 4-6 weeks
Comment: Keep seedbed moist. Seedlings require light shade for 2 to 3 months during the first Summer.

Propagation by Grafting

Time of year to graft: Summer
Type of graft: cleft