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Heading

Topping or heading the leader is sometimes necessary to produce quality shade trees. There is nothing wrong with this technique and there is no evidence that this damages young nursery trees in any way.

1

topping illustration

topping year one

2

topping illustration

topping year two

3

clumped stems illustration

clumped stems

4

guiding after topping

guiding after topping

5

another guiding method

another guiding method

6

trained sprout

training the sprout

7

splint removed

removing the splint

8

uniform tree crop

uniform crop

9

topped trees

all were topped