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Planting depth affects quality

Research article 1, 2

Liners must be planted carefully in order to grow quality trees. Each step of the planting process must be done with precision. Position the point where the top-most root emerges from the trunk within the top inch or so of the soil or substrate surface. Planting deeper can cause problems in tree species that do not produce adventitious roots along the buried portion of the stem. Most tree species do not produce enough adventitious roots above the flare to develop a uniform root system.

Planting depth for field grown liners

(Click on photographs for planting from container grown liners-suggest starting with 1).

1

liner

position top root near surface

2

top root too deep

top root may be deep

3

removing soil

remove substrate

4

checking for defects

check for defects when potting up

5

correct depth

correct depth results

6

too deep planting

too deep results